Classical Allusion
Definition:
A figure of speech that makes reference to a particular event, place and character. This can be real or imaginary and may refer to anything including paintings, opera, folk lore, mythical figures, or religious manuscripts. The reference may be direct or may be inferred, and can broaden the reader's understanding.
Function:
- Creates a connection between the ideas in the work and ancient culture.
- Understanding allusions may be seen as a educational or cultural status.
- Allows reader to understand the message or theme of the piece.
Examples:
- Someone writing about a cunning plan that someone is coming up with to trick an opponent in some way, for example, might make reference to a "Trojan horse." This is an allusion to the story of the Trojan Wars and how the armies of Greece utilised a large wooden horse to trick the people of Troy into allowing their armies into the city, which led to it's downfall.
- "He was a real Romeo with the ladies." Romeo was a character in Shakespeare's play, Romeo and Juliet, and was very romantic in expressing his love for Juliet.
- "This place is like a Garden of Eden." The Garden of Eden was the paradise God made for Adam and Eve.